The Ultimate Guide to Recognizing OCD: Expert Tips Inside!

Lauro Amezcua-Patino, MD, FAPA.
7 min readJun 25, 2023

By Lauro Amezcua-Patino, MD, FAPA

Are you afflicted with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), which makes you perform certain actions compulsively over and over again?If so, you’re not alone.

You may be feeling anxious, overwhelmed and unsure of how to navigate this challenging situation. Thankfully, we have compiled a list of effective OCD remedies that can aid in alleviating distress — let us guide you through them!

What Are the Symptoms of OCD?

When it comes down to it, people can experience a wide range of symptoms that are related to OCD. However, these manifestations can range from subtle to severe depending on each individual’s case.

Some common symptoms of OCD include:

Obsessive-compulsive actions or thoughts which may revolve around: perfectionism; hoarding of objects; severe anxiety about accidentally hurting someone; displaying rituals for daily activities such as cleaning and arranging objects in order — all with the goal of achieving perfection!

If you’re suffering from any reappearing symptoms of excessive worry, temper tantrums, major depressive episodes or even suicidal ideation then chances are high that you are afflicted by this disorder. There could be an array of other related issues too, such as difficulties with speech or memory while also showing an increased level of moodiness.

OCD and Common Obsessions

With OCD, you may experience a variety of obsessions and compulsions. These are the two most prevalent manifestations of this condition, which can lead to myriad cognitive distortions. Obsessions typically refer to intrusive thoughts or images that linger in your mind; whereas compulsions are when an individual is compelled to perform repetitive behaviors in an effortless manner — often without even realizing it!

Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is an anxiety disorder characterized by intrusive thoughts, such as: ‘I must attend this event’; ‘I must carry out this task immediately’; ‘must refrain from doing so’. Alternatively, another common compulsion associated with OCD is carrying out a seemingly insignificant motion repeatedly; while on occasion it may be accompanied by worry associated with not executing such motions perfectly each time around. Moreover, individuals afflicted with this condition may feel compelled to repeat certain rituals or acts over and over again as well-regardless of any objective reality regarding their efficacy. Commonly associated with OCD are worrisome thoughts pertaining ranging from concerns about one’s own health to thoughts involving the possibility of committing a wrongdoing — like forgetting something important at home or simply misplacing a cell phone while out on errands.

OCD and Common Rituals

It is estimated that around 17 million individuals in the United States struggle with OCD, yet only one-third seek help. Individuals may experience ritualistic behaviors as a means of managing their symptoms and achieving peace of mind — yet this approach can be counterproductive if left untreated.

If you are aware that you engage in multiple rituals, it may indicate that you possess a less-severe case of OCD. However, you should still pay attention to these patterns since they could be indicative of more serious conditions such as anxiety or depression. If any of these symptoms manifest during your day-to-day routine, don’t forget to consult an expert for help!

How Do I Know If You Have OCD?

Many individuals do not realize that their seemingly puzzling habits are symptomatic of obsessive compulsive disorder. However, if you’re attempting to unravel life's perplexing mysteries and cannot make sense of them — although this may sound rather banal — one must acknowledge that there could be some truth to bear here!

The reality is that many undoubtable causes for anxiety exist in our everyday lives. If it’s something as simple as traveling on a plane or dealing with a person you dislike, these experiences may inspire apprehension and induce fear , which can create substantial stress. Consequently, when faced with an array of circumstances that might evoke such emotions within us; it is only natural for us to feel apprehensive.

Affecting approximately 1 in 40 adults worldwide, OCD represents one of the most common mental illnesses. It’s estimated that over 2 million people reside within the United States alone — making it one of the most populous countries in the world. Yet despite its considerable prevalence among population at large, it remains underdiagnosed: just over 50% have been officially diagnosed with this condition!

1. Your Thoughts Are Always Pre-Approved by Someone Else

Imagine a world in which everyone’s thoughts are freely expressed — in this instance, I am referring to the free flow of ideas within your own mind; yet in reality that is not the case. Ultimately each one of yours is scrutinized by individuals around you before being deemed appropriate or inappropriate.

Let’s say you acknowledge the notion of having anxiety about something and decide to seek professional assistance. On its own without any intervention whatsoever, your anxious thought will be made conscious for inspection among family and friends who may provide their insight before determining whether or conforming with it or discarding it altogether.

2. You Have a Hunch That Something’s Wrong With Someone You Know

When you notice a hunch that something’s amiss with someone, it could be that they have OCD. If so, don’t hesitate to offer assistance or seek out an expert in order to gain an insight into their condition.

The most effective way to help others is to provide them with knowledge regarding OCD and its symptoms. That way, you can offer reassurance as well as provide strategies for managing this challenging affliction!

3. You Feel Like You Should Clean Everything Every Single Day

Obsessive-compulsive personalities often experience a compulsion to clean, check, or perform other rituals. Obsessions are the mental processes that drive this type of behavior; compulsions are those actions they undertake to avoid anxiety.

Obsessions often revolve around issues such as contamination and perfectionism; compulsive behaviors can take many forms, ranging from hand washing to repeatedly checking your locks — even if you already did so!

If you feel compelled to scrub floors rather than merely sweeping them, chances are one of two things may be occurring: either it could be an indication that something unclean is lurking nearby which necessitates extra attention; alternatively — if no residue of dirt was detected at all during testing — then perhaps your mind is dictating this activity in order to provide reassurance regarding safety.

4. You Feel a Need to Repeat Certain Phrases or Numerals Out Loud Everyday

Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) affects nearly 3% of the population, but it can affect anyone. If you are not sure whether you have this condition or not, consider these four common characteristics:

• Reluctance to act out certain actions, such as washing your hands over and over again; or repeating a particular phrase or number out loud.

• Obsessions that cause anxiety when they arise — for example, constantly checking door locks or counting items all day long.

• Recurrently performing rituals or routines — for example, completing tasks in a specific order; ensuring that things are in proper alignment before proceeding with activity.

• Anxiety when something is not done properly — for instance, reassurance-seeking regarding intrusive thoughts that may lead to physical harm if left unaddressed.

5. If you Don’t Have OCD

If you are not afflicted with OCD, chances are you face similar challenges. For example, managing stress or anxiety can be quite taxing; yet rarely is it considered an irrational reaction when confronted with a daunting task!

The solution may lie in taking stock of your current state and assessing whether one can do anything about it — such as tackling the problem head on rather than running away from it and avoiding dealing with it altogether. This could be a strategy worth exploring; after all — the more we sweat over our perceived burdens, the more likely we are to find them manageable!

On top of that, maintaining a lifestyle conducive to health and well-being is a surefire way to minimize stress and live an active life while enjoying its benefits.

you Might Have a Similar Fear or Anxiety

If you are in possession of social anxiety or an obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD), then it’s likely that your trepidation is rooted in one particular irrational fear: public speaking. Indeed, this can be a crippling dilemma for many!

Yet, auditory and spatial phobias are more prevalent than commonly recognized. If they resonate with you, you may encounter some relief by seeking our experts' assistance—who could guide you through these conditions.

While tackling OCD can be a challenge, it need not be insurmountable. Utilize the strategies outlined in this article to gain control over your compulsions and regain a sense of peace and contentment in life — after all, it’s important to recognize that there are effective methods for managing such an affliction!

FAQ’s

If you have any questions or concerns about OCD, our experts are here to help. Here are some frequently asked questions:

1. Can OCD be cured?

While there is no known cure for OCD, it can be effectively managed with therapy and medication.

2. What kind of therapy is best for OCD?

Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) has been shown to be highly effective in treating OCD. Exposure and response prevention (ERP) is a specific type of CBT that involves facing feared situations or objects and preventing oneself from engaging in compulsive behaviors.

3. Is medication necessary for treating OCD?

Medication can be helpful in managing symptoms of OCD, particularly selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). However, therapy should also be utilized in conjunction with medication for the best outcomes.

4. Can children have OCD?

Yes, children can develop OCD. In fact, symptoms often first appear during childhood or adolescence.

Remember, recognizing the signs and symptoms of OCD is the first step towards effective management. Don’t hesitate to seek professional help if you suspect you or someone you know may be struggling with this condition.

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Lauro Amezcua-Patino, MD, FAPA.
Lauro Amezcua-Patino, MD, FAPA.

Written by Lauro Amezcua-Patino, MD, FAPA.

Dr. Lauro Amezcua-Patiño: Bilingual psychiatrist, podcaster, clinical leader, educator, and researcher. Expert in forensic medicine and mental health issues.

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